The study, combined with recent television advertising informing the citizenry how New York’s gambling industry in all its manifestations sends kids through school. Parenthetically, I’m sure my share of betting handle alone has sent at least one graduating class on to the next chapter of their lives.
I used to be somewhat apologetic about what I did for a living and I often recall a conversation my wife had with a fellow customer while waiting on a long line at the local supermarket in Syosset one afternoon.
So the shopper asks Toni, “…and what does your husband do for a living?”
“He’s a handicapper,” Toni said.
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” empathized the woman.
To this day, neither of us knew whether that woman thought I had a physical disability or just a sizable flaw in my character. It wasn’t until I moved to Saratoga that I no longer felt compelled to apologize for, or over-explain, what I did for a living.
And that’s what makes those gambling spots on TV and yesterday’s report, commissioned in large part by the New York Thoroughbred Horsemen’s Association, so gratifying. Indeed, late is better than never.
Don’t look now but racing in New York State is on the rebound and actually might come out of this economic and aesthetic recession in much better shape than could have been realized as far back as, well, the beginning of this week.
I have realized since becoming totally immersed in the racing business via a career in racing and sports media—as well as recently having a cup of coffee as a Thoroughbred owner—how important horse racing is in state for some time but never realized to what extent. To wit:
The horse industry, in all its manifestations, contributes $4.2 billion to the state’s economy and is responsible for 33,000 full-time jobs, according to a Massachusetts-based research firm.
State and local taxes of $187 million are distributed among all of the state’s 62 counties. Racetracks, horse farms, training centers, riding academies, horse shows, etc., account for the preservation of 1.3 million acres of green space. The horse population in New York numbers 157,500.
“It comes as no surprise that the equine industry creates tens of thousands of jobs. There is so much that goes into the raising and training of a horse. It is a very labor-intensive business," explained horse trainer and NYTHA president, Rick Violette.
The numbers support this observation. There are 23,100 horses alone, nearly as many horses that will be born in the entire country this year, according to the Jockey Club’s data.
Every racehorse, from stakes winner to claimer, impacts the state’s bottom line by $92,100. Every 100 horses require 80 workers to tend to their needs, many of whom labor on the state’s 23,000 family-owned horse farms, stables and other equine facilities, the trickle down impacting various other state and local businesses.
Who knew?
The study, http://www.nytbreeders.org/pdf/EquineStudy.pdf, was instructive beyond Thoroughbred racing’s interests. State Senator John Bonacic, in addition to obvious destination communities such as Saratoga, related the impact the “Horse in the Sun” show had on the Town of Saugerties, where 15 million private sector dollars were used to construct a high end hotel, restaurant and conference center.
Critics of the VLT initiative, warning of its double-edged sword capability, should realize, too, how those dollars--no matter how temporary they might turn out to be--have acted as a stimulus for creating new revenue. In 2005, the horse industry’s economic impact was $2.4 billion. The study’s figures show a 75% increase post VLTs.
Handle at Yonkers Raceway currently is an estimated 15% higher than it was in 2005. The Standardbred broodmare population has grown 25% and stud fees for New York’s Standardbred stallions are up 140%. It all started with the VLTs initiative.
While the Thoroughbred industry awaited VLTs from 2004 and 2011, the state lost over 4,000 Thoroughbred industry jobs. One hundred of the state’s 400 Thoroughbred farms closed. The New York Thoroughbred foal crop dropped 34%. More than half of the Thoroughbred breeding stallions were shipped out of state.
This year, however, 500 new broodmares were relocated to New York this year and, through May, there has been a 39.4% increase in the number of foals reported. Farms are reopening and renovating and breeders from Kentucky, including the Vinery and Sheikh Mohammed, have begun sending stallions to New York.
Handle has increased at New York Racing Association meets this year, averaging double-digit increases. Yes, the shuttering of New York City Off Track Betting was responsible for much of the gains but, on balance, gift horses have been nowhere to be found.
Governor Andrew Cuomo is expected to announce his new NYRA Board trustees any day now. Hopefully, they will include appointees who know something about what happens between the fences of New York’s three major Thoroughbred tracks. They don’t have to care.
To paraphrase a wise political operative from that same side of the aisle, who once said a few presidential campaigns ago: It’s the jobs, stupid.


18 Oct 2012 at 03:49 am | #
You know Johnnie Baby, you don’t mind if I call you Johnnie Baby do you, it is in the most affectionate and honest manner that I do so, a ubiquitous patron of horseraceinsider claims that “it’s all about the gambling,” but that is the furthest thing from the truth. Obviously, the dollar drives the game. I’ll never forget the first time I entered that clubhouse, and got a glimpse of the physical racetrack. The game was different then, the outriders were all gussied up, I think even the guys who pulled the tractors had to shave and wear a collared shirt. There was an heir of class about the whole thing, which is what sucked me in immediately as a young boy. Don’t know how many other old-timers feel this way. But today, they don’t even get the chance, because, as the monotone who frequents this site would say, “it’s all about the gambling.” That’s the problem. You wanted people to come to the races; let’s get back to the way it used to be, where it had some class. Coat and tie in the clubhouse, and make sure you have clean underwear. Does anybody get my drift. It’s not ALL ABOUT THE GAMBLING. I love this game.
TTT
18 Oct 2012 at 04:56 am | #
Preach,
Great job bringing to light the good of the horse industry. It supports our education, creates jobs and gives tax revenue to all state counties.
As a lifetime weekend warrior horseplayer; I’ve also sent at least one graduating class on to the next chapter of their lives, created hundreds of jobs and paved my local town roads.
But… The billion dollar question remains is the Casino Dole/horseracing marriage a GRAND ILLUSION?
1) Has the easy availability of VLT gaming caused a rapid increase in addicted gamblers?
2) Has the increased purse structure caused a rapid increase of horse breakdowns?
3) Will the governor’s new NYRA board trustees find that it’s the VLT’s that are profitable and not the horseracing, thus pull the plug? or will they see the light about lowering takeout to make it profitable down the road?
I think that grocery shopper misunderstood you. A handicapper is not an occupation. It’s a way of life.
Where is Corrow? I can’t keep the beat going on myself.....
Welcome to the Grand illusion
Come on in and see what’s happening
Pay the price, get your tickets for the show
The stage is set, the band starts playing
Suddenly your heart is pounding
Wishing secretly you were a star.
But don’t be fooled by the radio
The TV or the magazines
They show you photographs of how your life should be
But they’re just someone else’s fantasy
So if you think your life is complete confusion
Because you never win the game
Just remember that it’s a Grand illusion
And deep inside we’re all the same.
We’re all the same…
So if you think your life is complete confusion
Because your neighbors got it made
Just remember that it’s a Grand illusion
And deep inside we’re all the same.
We’re all the same…
America spells competition, join us in our blind ambition
Get yourself a brand new motor car
Someday soon we’ll stop to ponder what on Earth’s this spell we’re under
We made the grade and still we wonder who the hell we are?
18 Oct 2012 at 05:29 pm | #
Cat, so I guy comes to you and says: “Look, you’re in trouble. I got an idea that will give you a kick start. Call it a temporary loan for 5 years, 10 years, and you don’t have to pay it back. After that, you’re on your own. Would you take that deal? The dole won’t be there forever, anywhere.
But I will say I see signs in many places that tracks are starting to promote themselves, the game, its history, so here’s hoping…
T, I love the game, too, I love handicapping and playing the races, but I must say I’ve been on record--probably for over a decade--that dress codes in the clubhouse should be the rule once again, but are enough people to give the place its energy/atmosphere back anymore?
Obviously, we’re not talking event days here, but there’s nothing more depressing than an empty racetrack. Been to Belmont on a week-day recently?
18 Oct 2012 at 10:29 pm | #
I helped pay for NY education last night, played the first ever Pick 5 in this state - Saratoga Harness.
50-cent minimum, don’t know the takeout. Probably the same as other multiple race bets, since they didn’t say it was lower.
No one hit. No consolation payoff. Carryover till next Wednesday. Not much interest as the carry is only $2000.
Who even knew it was taking place, outside SH regulars?
19 Oct 2012 at 05:10 am | #
All well and good. I was at the Press Conference which was devoid of a voice for the “horse” itself. In the words of Rick Violette “the horse IS the job creator”. When my friends… will anyone consider that it is the horse and its willingness to work in unison with humans that makes the “horse” industry what it is. Still to date, about 70% of the annual thoroughbred crop goes to slaughter and/or is unwanted. My concern is that NY is setting itself up to follow suit. Breeding is being incentivized without any real effective plan for the 25 years of life each horse has after it is retired. If we are to succeed and be a leader in NY...we need to address this holistically and not turn a blind eye.
19 Oct 2012 at 04:19 pm | #
Susan, believe the content of the above speaks to the horse’s contributions as we--we’re all part of the same industry, even its critics--endeavor to get the word out.
To be honest, I never considered the slaughter issue as I was writing this piece. Well, I know you and I know this: The Thoroughbred could not have a better advocate. Stay the course.
19 Oct 2012 at 05:52 pm | #
John,
Thank you for the quick reply.
First, I appreciate your articles and find the posts informative and intelligent...and I say that as a horse lover, that does not even wager!
Second, please understand I have no issue with racing big strong sound healthy horses for the public to enjoy and wager on as they see fit – – that makes for good and safe competition.
Let me articulate my point a little bit better…
Incentivizing breeding and increasing purses given the current state of affairs on the backstretch [drugs, drugs, drugs]coupled with a shaky economy is a recipe for disaster for horses.
The very horses bettors and fans follow and wager on are often retired into slaughter. This I believe should be the responsibility of the breeder and every person that has owned the horse throughout its career however most are turn a blind eye.
What I would like to see is a holistic plan by NYS that addresses the life-cycle of the horses it is incentivizing to be bred here in the state. Furthermore, the lack of oversight by NYSRWB as to joint injections leaves horses compromised for useful second careers. In reality this starts with the actual breeding of horses… far too many are being bred that have no place in the breeding shed. They do not improve the breed but rather weaken it.
I don’t want to get off course here on this topic because I could write a book on it!
My point in posting is that your audience truly enjoys good horse racing and they have the power to help bring awareness to this issue.
I’d really like to hear from your perspective as a handicapper, as well as the other members of the forum, how you feel about this.
19 Oct 2012 at 10:55 pm | #
Susan,
What can I say? No one is in favor of the barbaric means in which slaughter houses end a horse’s life. The drug issue is, at once, a related bt separate issue.
The reality is that horse racing is a business and care that involves medication is a doubled-edged issue.I’m not sure, frankly, there is any one correct answer.
I have written this in the past and will do so again. I’m against the use of permitted raceday medication and increased withdrawal times on the various therapeutics; I think the recent SRWB mandates were an excellent firs step.
I also have been saying and writing for years that too many horses are being bred and that the profit motive is at the heart of this and improvement of the breed be damned--and that was and should continue to be racing’s charter; the improvement of the breed.
For many reasons, including the one just stated, there should be less racing. The recent low foal crop output could prove a blessing in disguise if it results in a better product on the track and at the wagering windows.
I, too, could write a book. Perhaps someday I can find the time.
19 Oct 2012 at 11:01 pm | #
A book we should collaborate on!
Sadly, as I write 2006 NY-Bred Cuvee’s Girl just sold for $100 in a kill pen in Ohio....