The Irish invader Cape Blanco confirmed the superiority of European-trained horses on US turf by beating Gio Ponti in the Man O’ War at Belmont Park. First Dude and Game on Dude finished one-two in the Hollywood Gold Cup at Hollywood Park. Take your pick from here on in as to which of Saturday’s races you’d add to the list. But don’t put the American Classic at Arlington Park, won by Willcox Inn, on a par with the features at Calder or Delaware. For that matter, don’t believe that Arlington Million preview day was a preview of Arlington Million day.
Tajaaweed took the Arlington Handicap. Fantasia grabbed a victory in the Modesty Handicap. But few of the horses they beat will be factors in August when Cape Blanco and a few other middling foreign invaders come a calling. At Calder’s Summit of Speed, Sassy Image snagged the Princess Rooney, Calder’s only Grade 1; Indiano took the Carry Back and Giant Ryan the Smile Sprint Handicap. At Delaware Park, St. John’s River won the Delaware Oaks. Am I missing anything? If so, that’s my point.
A dozen racecourses serving the country was the prevailing prediction when simulcasting and off-track betting came to the fore in the mid-1980s. There wasn’t going to be near the number of tracks in operation as there are today. Survival of the fittest was supposed to weed out the weakest. The racing centers left to operate once the cleansing occurred were supposed to be flourishing pinnacles of the sport, offering top-notch competition of incomparable comparison. What took place that it didn’t happen?
Only one or two operators – Churchill Downs Incorporated and MI Developments – seem possessed of the instinct to run sub-standard businesses to the ground. CDI has expressed the intention to close its racetracks that don’t have slot machines. MID has put Oak Tree at Santa Anita out of business and has pressured Calder, a CDI property, to surrender some dates so it could operate longer. In America, it’s the natural inclination of business operators to beat the competition to a pulp, grabbing market share en route to market dominance. Yet, horse racing, with these two exceptions, hasn’t shown that it’s so inclined.
With 90 percent of handle generated off-track, there is little commercial need for local product. Many tracks stay open, running nondescript races for slow horses in front of empty grandstands, just to qualify by law as off-track betting operators. Sure, they serve as employers, providing jobs, supporting farmers and giving people and horses on the fringe a broken-down place to eke out a living. But many of these tracks are marginally successful, relying heavily on subsidies, giving the game a bad name and, as such, they’d be swept away as perfunctorily as a Border’s or Kmart location that was underperforming if they belonged to a single entity or answered to a central authority that governed the sport.
Competition is what propels capitalism and, according to some, it was capitalism that made this nation the world’s most powerful economic engine. It is difficult to conclude that horse racing, acting in the manner of a social club, can be successful at defining itself in a way that its customers would prefer. Time and again, the sport proves that, when conducted to meet the highest standards, it becomes viable as appealing entertainment for the masses.
No prosperous business is able to offer two kinds of products within the context of one brand – one performing at a peak and the other in the valley. There aren’t McDonalds with substandard Big Macs or Sony televisions that produce fuzzy pictures. If you lump Saratoga in with Ellis Park like the NTRA and TRA do, you confuse the end user to think they’re the same. Even sports have their big leagues and minor leagues.
If the sport formed a compact that permitted it to organize properly, there might be a “major league” of horse racing that existed above the fray of mediocrity. To a certain extent, isn’t that we have conceptually? Churchill Downs, Keeneland, Gulfstream Park, Woodbine, the Southern California tracks and NYRA, for the most part, own a monopoly on the leading owners, horses, trainers and jockeys. They’re where the preponderance of graded stakes is run. These tracks present horse racing on a level that makes it seem major league. If there’s a renaissance to take place, it would be at these venues where the renaissance would surface.
People can have a fine time at a minor league ballpark. But they won’t see a Derek Jeter play, let alone see him slam a home run for his 3000th hit. Products made from cheap ingredients will prove less desirable than a product made of fine ingredients. Distribution and packaging help people to evaluate offerings. Pricing that’s set too low won’t boost sales but will hinder them. Horse racing’s about marketing, isn’t it? Or am I again missing something?
Vic Zast begins Vic Zast's Saratoga Diary on bloodhorse.com starting July 22. Follow him there and on Facebook and Twitter.


11 Jul 2011 at 08:29 am | #
Mr Zast,
Racetrack contraction is indeed a hot-button issue that has been gaining steam as of late, but allow me to respectfully disagree. Cutting down to a dozen or so tracks would only drive racing deeper into “niche” territory and eventually cause it to rot from the inside like a sick tree. The more tracks that get cut, the easier it will be to push that tree over.
I have discussed the matter in the following link and address many of the points you present for contraction. I hope you’ll read it.
http://mibredclaimer.wordpress.com/2011/01/31/the-case-for-small-tracks-a-top-ten/
Have a nice day.
- Joe
11 Jul 2011 at 08:29 am | #
One thing is clear, and that is the sport needs to better market itself. What is happening with the “Summer In Saratoga” series that will have the feature race every Saturday (plus one Sunday) of the Saratoga meet airing on either NBC or Versus should be a launching point to get horse racing on television more. This could in some cases mean tracks may have to be very flexible with scheduling major races, going for time slots that may not seem to make the most sense, but actually could very well be.
I’ve many times in the past couple of years advocated for tracks to take advantage of the fact that Saturday night TV ratings have become so absymal in recent years, they should work together to create made-for-TV racecards that can be 9-10 races in a three-hour timeframe, usually from 8:00-11:00 PM Eastern Time. For years before that, however, I had proposed what I used to call “All-Star Wednesday,” taking advantage of the fact the Wednesday following Major League Baseball’s All-Star game is the single slowest night in sports for the entire year.
The idea for that came from Manilla winning the United Nations Handicap (Grade 1) in 1987 when it was still contested at Atlantic City Race Course. That night, with little other sports, that race actually wound up being the lead sports story locally on KYW-TV (Channel 3) in Philadelphia (then an NBC affiliate and since Sept. 1995 CBS owned and operated). That is the only time I can remember Horse Racing being the lead sports story, and it’s something that has stuck with me over the years, especially this time of year as we have reached the all-star break in baseball.
If NBC and Versus are serious about ramping up their horse racing coverage beyond the Triple Crown events, besides the ideas previously noted, I would look to put together a four-hour, 11-race broadcast that could air from 7:00-11:00 PM Eastern Time on Wednesday, July 11, 2012, the night following the 2012 All-Star Game. Below is an example of that such a Wednesday broadcast could look like (though in this version, it would require Colonial Downs to install at least temporary lighting on the turf courses and in the case of Mountaineer Park, run a special Wednesday program for the West Virginia Derby). All post times noted are Eastern Time:
7:12—The Grade 3, $150,000 Jaipur for three year olds and upward at six furlongs on the turf from Belmont Park.
7:31—The Grade 2, $300,000 Delaware Oaks for three year old fillies at 1 1/16 Miles from Delaware Park.
7:50—The Grade 1, $500,000 Man o’War for three year olds and upward at 1 3/8 Miles on turf from Belmont Park.
8:09—The Grade 2, $750,000 Delaware Handicap for fillies and mares, three year olds and upward at 1 1/4 Miles from Delaware Park.
8:28—The Grade 3, $150,000 Modesty for fillies and mares, three year olds and upward at 1 3/16 Miles on turf from Arlington Park.
8:47—The Grade 3, $200,000 Virginia Oaks for three year old fillies at 1 1/8 Miles on turf from Colonial Downs.
9:06—The Grade 3, $150,000 Arlington Handicap for three year olds and upward at 1 1/4 Miles on turf from Arlington Park.
9:29—The Grade 2, $600,000 Virginia Derby for three year olds at 1 1/4 Miles on turf from Colonial Downs.
9:52—The Grade 1, $250,000 American Oaks for three year old fillies at 1 1/4 Miles on turf from Hollywood Park.
10:16—The Grade 2, $750,000 West Virginia Derby for three year olds at 1 1/8 Miles from Mountaineer Park.
10:41—The Grade 1, $500,000 Hollywood Gold Cup for three year olds and upward at 1 1/4 Miles from Hollywood Park.
This to me is something well worthwhile as while it would be airing opposite the ESPY Awards on ESPN, such a night, where sporting events are at a severe premium in most years is something that tracks need to work together to do, as it would the perfect kind of night to get exposure for both the sport and for Versus, which would have potentially the only live major sports programming that night as a result of this.
11 Jul 2011 at 10:28 am | #
Dear VZ,
In the interest of transparency, an abreviated Curriculum Vitae for you would be appropriate. Many people know you were a world class industry promoter in another industry and in another life, but many don’t. I would like everything you do to smell good.
Next, I think the history lesson you gave in this writing is a little skewed. Forty years ago there were a lot of little tracks in America, Green Mountain, Ak-Sar-Ben and the the eastern regional fairs to name a few. Before that New York City had five or six other tracks besides the ones which survive today. Weaker products have always been weeded out and pressure for the land to be redeveloped is as much an issue in the closing of some tracks as anything else. (Recently, our beautiful Bay Meadows was demolished for instance.)
Additionally, I see some “Zif-Zast” which I will humbly revise. Capitalism is a word that is very busy idea. A big part of that busy-ness includes the manfacturing capicity provided by indentured labor and the availability of cheap raw goods. That is what made America the great capitalism engine it was. This is visible in China today.
Love everything else. Keep up the good work.
11 Jul 2011 at 12:31 pm | #
Walt, love your Saturday Night at the Races concept but 4 hours too ambitious, along with the stakes schedule--never happen, not even for a dreamer like me.
But how about a true National Pick 6 through one hub that would exact little or no takeout with national promotion through racetrck networks and conventional means.
That way, full fields of (even overnight, listed or restricted stakes would be attractive enough and wouldn’t turn stakes schedules--which do need serious tweaking--upside down.
Christopher you are correct. Mr Jim Beam might just be the right guy to head this whole thing up.
Mibred, when I have the time will check out the link, thanks.
JP
11 Jul 2011 at 08:49 pm | #
Vic Zast wrote, “No prosperous business is able to offer two kinds of products within the context of one brand – one performing at a peak and the other in the valley.”
VZ,
Saratoga’s graded stakes and open two-year-old maiden programming performs at the peak while its state-bred product painfully proliferates in the valley.
I must say, however, you showed courage in your fourth paragraph. The principal tool employed by opposition to the player’s boycott was allegations that reduced employment would be the indirect result. Now that you’re directly proposing it, perhaps you’d better brace yourself
Sadly, It may already be too late to preserve major league quality horse racing as fewer superior contestants are available to compete even if their connections were willing to run them when fewer opportunities exist. I’m not sure it’s necessary to close most minor league tracks in order to promote major league racing. All that really has to be done is dramatically reduce the number of graded stakes so that the better horses are more likely to face one another than run against minor league competition.
The next step is to enable fans nationwide to watch --and residents of ALL states to wager on-- as many remaining graded stakes as possible on network TV. Not only would doing so increase the number of off-track players (assuming more competitive takeout), but it would also increase the number of on-track visitors to racetracks that remained open to recruit them.
Finally, correct the takeout balance among off-track bet-takers, event-hosting racetracks, horseplayers, and horsemen. Only on level playing fields under uniform racing and wagering rules will the strong among all racing’s participants survive with stability.
The Federal government is now considering balancing its budget on the backs of racehorse owners. Maybe this is a good time to negotiate fair tax treatment for all racing participants as part of Federal oversight since increased participation resulting from a reformed, more cooperative, and expanded industry operation could conceivably increase federal revenues as well. No-one gains if racing continues to shrivel away without constructive consolidation.
11 Jul 2011 at 09:38 pm | #
JP:
The Saturday night shows as I would do them would be three hours from 8:00-11:00 PM ET/5:00-8:00 PM PT, not four, and they would be designed to fill up three hours of what is currently “dead” prime time on NBC during the summer, when NBC would be ecstatic to get even a 1.5 rating on something that brings in an audience that otherwise might not be watching NBC at all.
The four-hour broadcast I proposed here is specifically for the Wednesday following Major League Baseball’s all-star game on what is currently the single slowest night of the year in sports (even Christmas Eve night believe it or not has more sports than the night after the All-Star Game in most years), and is designed to air on Versus, NOT NBC. There would be some risk involved in moving significant and major stakes events to the middle of the week, but with very little else going on in sports that particular Wednesday, I suspect you would see a lot of people make a point of being at the tracks for the stakes events being contested in each case, including many who otherwise normally would never think of going to the track just because of it being a very thin night for sports otherwise.
This is the kind of a event that can be a strong lead-in to the Saratoga meet, especially if for instance that Wednesday (July 11 in 2012) is also closing day of the Belmont spring meet with a full week-plus off before Saratoga starts.
12 Jul 2011 at 06:34 am | #
Sorry.
I guess I’m one of those old fashioned guys who sees a night and day difference between betting on an image on TV and being someplace where I can actually smell the horsepoop.
Much as I love Saratoga, major league racing occurs at whatever track I happen to be at. (And it also happens at Saratoga on Thursdays when world class horses rarely appear.) I miss the Great Barrington Fair.
But please, keep telling people that the only “real” races are the ones where a Scretariat or a Zenyatta is running and help bring about the death of horse racing.