10. "A Day at the Races," 1937. At the end of this typically zany Marx Brothers vehicle, there's a steeplechase race that had to be shot twice. Both times, Chico Marx, who would bet on the first fly to leave the window, bet against a crew member on a horse that wasn't scripted to win. Losing both bets, Chico said: "How could I pass up 20-to-1?" In the movie, Groucho is supposed to head up a sanatorium, but eventually, in proposing to his perennial quarry, Margaret Dumont, he says: "Emily, I have a confession to make. I really am a horse doctor, but if you marry me, I'll never look at another horse." At the track, Chico says to Groucho, "Hey, boss! C'mere! Sun-Up is the worst horse on the track." Groucho says, "I notice he wins all the time." Chico says, "Aw, just because he comes in first." Groucho says, "Well, I don't want 'em any better than first." This is hardly a racetrack movie, in the true sense, but it's difficult finding many good films that hold to the genre. "A Day at the Races" is more of an excuse for the brothers to wisecrack away for a couple of hours, and I just couldn't leave it off.
8. "The Black Stallion," 1979. Mickey Rooney, who appears on this list twice, was nominated for a supporting-actor Oscar for his portrayal of a once-successful trainer who's run into hard times. The action sequences are stunning and the photography is lush and sweeping. They finally got around to filming the novel that Walt Farley wrote in 1941. Kelly Reno, an unknown playing the boy who falls in love with the horse, was 12 years old when shooting began. A lasting career in pictures eluded Reno, who became a driver of 18-wheelers. The movie triggered a sequel, a prequel and a TV series. One day at Aqueduct years ago, I shared a table with Rooney and a few others. "Between all my marriages and the horses, I've lost millions of dollars over the years," he said. "But I've got a great marriage now, and I've got the horses under control." Standing behind Rooney in a mutuel line a little later, I saw him make an $800 win bet.
7. "National Velvet," 1945. Rooney again, philosophizing as he tries to pull off the impossible, winning the Grand National steeplechase for Elizabeth Taylor's "Pie," whom she won in a lottery. Director Clarence Brown telegraphs the ending about two reels ahead of time, and many of the lines are as high as an elephant's eye, but it's a heartwarming family picture and a teenaged Elizabeth Taylor, in her fifth film, gives a preview of coming attainments. To think that MGM considered Katharine Hepburn and Gene Tierney prior to hiring Taylor. Anne Revere, who played Taylor's mother, won an Oscar for supporting actress. Pie was played by a horse named King Charles, a grandson of Man o'War.
6. "Bite the Bullet," 1975. This is Gene Hackman (after Charles Bronson turned down the part), James Coburn, Candace Bergen and others in a 700-mile endurance horse race in the late 1890s. No exacta betting. The dialogue is snap, crackle and pop, the action is in your face, the location photography is incredible, and at the end the horses are to be more admired than the actors. There were races like this in this era, with no Humane Society to get in the way. Released the same day as "Jaws," the picture had no box-office steam, but has become an oxymoron, a minor epic. In a lifetime of stellar roles, Hackman has never been better.
5. "Premieres Armes," 1950. Every list deserves a sleeper. Also known as "First Weapons," the English translation, and "Winner's Circle," this is a dour French story about a 14-year-old boy who is sent by his father from Paris to Bordeaux to learn to become a jockey. The boy matures rapidly in the face of persecutions and abuse from the stable's trainer and his rival jockeys. The film pulls no punches in portraying his hard-knock existence. Rene Wheeler both wrote and directed.
4. "Seabiscuit," 2003. Full disclosure: My wife Pat and I were non-speaking extras on this film. We were part of a crowd of a few hundred that was made to look like tens of thousands on the day Seabiscuit finally won the Santa Anita Handicap. Those long shots make anything possible. Hollywood did well by Laura Hillenbrand's best-seller, and director Gary Ross got a best-picture nomination out of it. I'm not a Tobey Maguire fan, but Jeff Bridges, Chris Cooper and Gary Stevens were fine in their roles, and William H. Macy, with just a few pages to work with, stole the show as the motor-mouthed sportscaster who lightened the load of the Depression-era saga.
3. "The Killing," 1956. This was a taut telling of a heist that just happened to take place at a racetrack (Bay Meadows, in fact, after several East Coast tracks got wet feet). Sterling Hayden, the leader of the larcenous gang, worked for $40,000, and Stanley Kubrick, looking for a break-out picture, worked for nothing and shot the whole thing in 24 days. Hayden is surrounded by a who's who of character actors, including Elisha Cook Jr., who's as wide-eyed as ever. I don't know why, but Cook, a registered tippler, showed up unannounced in the winner's circle at Santa Anita one day, dressed like he was going to sea. I'm not going to spoil Kubrick's O. Henry ending, but the caveat about airplane travel still applied then: Don't overpack.
2. "Champions," 1984. This British entry would be labeled far-fetched if the story of jockey Bob Champion and his oft-injured veteran jumper, Aldaniti, weren't true. So the filmmakers were able to lather on the heartaches without being mawkish. Champion was a recovering cancer victim who rode Aldaniti to victory in the 1981 Grand National, England's 4 1/2-mile hurdling marathon. In perfect casting, John Hurt played Champion and Aldaniti, who was 11 when he won the race, played himself.
1. "Phar Lap," 1983. When I last ranked racing films, in 1989, this picture was at the head of the class, and it still is. Other than "Seabiscuit," racing films in almost two decades have failed to crash the old list. Meantime, good boxing and baseball movies have come at us at an assembly-line clip. A hint to moviemakers contemplating horse pictures: You don't have to make anything up. The Damon Runyon denizens of the racing world have had their day. "Phar Lap," "Champions" and "Seabiscuit" were good enough real stories that they didn't need embellishment. The Australian director Simon Wincer took the life of a sensational New Zealand-bred and just followed it to its bittersweet conclusion, a win in a $100,000 race at Agua Caliente and a mysterious death in Northern California. Wincer dug deep to make sure that the warts on Phar Lap's trainer (played by Martin Vaughan) showed, and American actor Ron Leibman, in the part of the owner, came off as a mercenary. Of all those around Phar Lap, only the horse's groom (Tommy Woodcock, played by Tom Burlinson) emerged unscathed.
I was tempted to end this with a list of racing's worst all-time movies, but since this is not National Cruelty Month, I'll pass. Films like "Thoroughbreds Don't Cry" will be spared, for now.


01 Mar 2008 at 07:07 am | #
I’ve been avoiding those NetFlix offers I get in my mailbox, but now that Bill has opened my eyes to Premieres Arms and The Killing...looks like I’ll be taking them up on that “Free first month” offer. Phar Lap is one of my favorites, Casey’s Shadow on the light side, but Seabiscuit took racing movies to a whole new visual level. All three needed no Hollywood, just racing history.
03 Mar 2008 at 08:06 pm | #
One more racing movie, “Boots Malone”.
03 Mar 2008 at 08:14 pm | #
I liked “Let it Ride”, although that was more about the bettors than the races! It portrayed a lot of racetrack characters pretty accurately.
03 Mar 2008 at 09:54 pm | #
John Engelhardt, you may have trouble finding “Premieres Armes,” but if you do, let me know. I’d like to see it again.
03 Mar 2008 at 09:58 pm | #
Phil Engle:
“Boots Malone” was on my also-eligible list. It’s usually not listed in William Holden’s oeuve, but he’s seldom been better. Also for a horse movie to focus on a jockey agent makes it a picture ahead of its time.
03 Mar 2008 at 10:04 pm | #
Gayla McCann:
“Let It Ride” was on my also-eligible list. It’s based on a novel by Jay Cronley, who writes a horse-racing column on the Internet. I loved the line in a bar where Richard Dreyfuss is hitting on Jennifer Tilly and finds out that she’s, I think, only 17. “Seventeen?” Dreyfuss says. “I’ve got a dog older than that.”
04 Mar 2008 at 12:04 am | #
Shame on you, Bill...You forgot “Let it Ride” !!
Richard Dryfuss should have been nominated for an Oscar. (1989)Those of you that do NOT have this movie are truly missing something. Great story. Not to mention a young Jennifer Tilly doing what she does best.
04 Mar 2008 at 12:20 am | #
I second “Boots Malone”. I think it captures the colorful characters that embody the racetrack better than any movie in the top ten. This movie is closer to an Eclipse award winner than an also-eligible.
04 Mar 2008 at 03:18 am | #
Great review Bill. My favorite of your list is Champions, but Phar Lap is also a good one.
I don’t know if you ever saw Brady’s Escape, but this is a pretty good tale about an American caught behind Nazi line during WW II and being helped by the Hungarian Cowboys (Kelly Reno) and the horse that saves Brady’s life (John Savage). ***1/2
And then there is Sheldon Leonard’s “Three men on a horse” great fun.
04 Mar 2008 at 04:15 am | #
Paul O:
Movies are like horse races, everybody’s got an opinion. And well they should. Back stories on “Let It Ride”: Nancy Dowd, the screenwriter (she also wrote “Slap Shot” had her name removed from the credits. Also, Jay Cronley, who wrote the novel that led to the film, told me that the funniest scene ended up on the cutting-room floor. The movie was to start with Dreyfuss, trying for the cure, speaking to a Gamblers’ Anonymous meeting, when robbers come in and rob everybody. Dreyfuss, figuring there’s no moral to this, heads back to the track. Cronley, whose book was centered around Oaklawn Park, not Hialeah, said the scene was hilarious, but the film ran long and something had to go. Thanks for your comments. Maybe next time “Ride” will crash the list.
04 Mar 2008 at 04:18 am | #
Bruce Karp:
A good choice. “Boots” has been getting a lot of support among the oldtimers who remember it. I believe it came out in 1952.
04 Mar 2008 at 04:25 am | #
John Wayne:
Good to hear from you. The other contributors are probably wondering if “The Duke” has come back from the grave. Rest assured, folks, this is the OTHER John Wayne.
Sheldon Leonard had a line in an old Alan Ladd World War II gangster picture that Bob Strub of Santa Anita hated, because he thought it reflected poorly on the game. Ladd was the leader and Leonard was his henchman.
Ladd: The collections are way off. How come the money’s not comin’ in the way it used to?
Leonard: Jeez, boss, ya know there’s a war goin’ on. Times are tough. There’s a war goin’ on.
Ladd: Yeah, I know. Santa Anita’s closed.
Best regards.
04 Mar 2008 at 06:27 pm | #
What exactly was King Charles’ pedigree? When was he foaled, and who were his sire and dam?
04 Mar 2008 at 07:21 pm | #
What about Kentucky filmed in 1938 with Walter Brennan and Loretta Young? Boots Malone is also among my favorites. And while most of the movie is centered around a traveling crap game, Guys and Dolls is about horseplayers as well. In fact, Guys and Dolls gave us a great song about horse racing called Fugue For Tinhorns and the opening lyrics are, “I’ve got the horse right here his name is Paul Revere and there’s a guy who says if the weathers clear, can do, can do, the guy says the horse can do”.
05 Mar 2008 at 03:10 am | #
Something is missing in all horse themed movies.
Dialogue.
05 Mar 2008 at 04:13 am | #
T.J. Cassidy:
King Charles’ pedigree, that’s a challenge. I couldn’t find it, but have passed on the search and if I hear anything, I’ll let you know.
My search revealed two horses named King Charles who would have been the right age to be Pie, but neither, as far as I could tell, is related to Man O’War. One King Charles, a colt foaled in 1925, was by Prince Pal out of Even Break II, and the other, a gelding foaled in 1933, had a Rowley II-Wetonah pedigree.
Meantime, some trivia to tide you over: King Charles was right for the part, because he was a jumper, and after filming they gave the horse to Elizabeth Taylor.
Thanks for your interest.
05 Mar 2008 at 05:10 am | #
Ray Manley:
“Kentucky” wasn’t bad, but it got pretty hokey. Of course, you could say that for a number of racing films, many of which have the obligatory come-from-behind win by the Big Horse at the end. Walter Brennan won an Oscar for supporting actor in “Kentucky,” after his character died in the last reel.
“Guys and Dolls” was great, on Broadway as well as on the screen, and the “Fugue for Tinhorns” is a classic song. But to include this film on the list would mean you’d also have to consider “The Sting,” which would go right to No. 1 on my list if I thought it was eligible.
Thanks for the input. These things are a lot of fun, aren’t they? Wonder what a national poll would show?
05 Mar 2008 at 07:21 am | #
I agree with the choices of Phar Lap, Champions, Seabiscuit-2003, Casey’s Shadow, and The Black Stallion as A-one race/horse movies. However, nobody mentioned 1934’s “Broadway Bill” with Warner Baxter and Myrna Loy, and it’s remake 1950’s “Riding High” with Bing Crosby ... or 1937’s “Saratoga” with Clark Gable and Jean Harlow.
Then there’s a short by my favorite trio ... The Three Stooges, and their contribution to racing: 1937’s “Playing The Ponies”.
In this short, the boys trade their seaside restaurant for “Thunderbolt” a run down, swaybacked horse, that they turn into a winner with the help of hot chili “pepperinos” and a much sought after bucket of water! For a diehard Stooge fanatic/horseracing fan like myself ... this short is tops! The pitchfork scene, and consequent launching of Larry onto the horse’s back are unreal!
I agree, these things are fun!
05 Mar 2008 at 08:14 am | #
Lord Rusty:
As I recall, they used some of the same action footage in “Riding High” that they had used in “Broadway Bill,” years before. Crosby, who owned Del Mar in the beginning, probably did “Riding High” as a labor of love. Joe Frisco, the stuttering comic and a friend of Crosby’s, had a bit in “Riding High,” playing himself. When Bing owned Del Mar, Frisco borrowed a few hundred from him, and got lucky a few days later and hit a big payoff. After the races, Crosby would hang out at the Turf Club bar. Frisco wanted to pay him back, while he still had the money, but didn’t want others in Bing’s crowd to know. So he walked up, dropped the bills in front of Bing on the bar and said with a stutter: “Here’s a few bucks, crooner--sing me a song.” Crosby laughed his tail off and went along with the gag.
“Saratoga” is best known for being finished even though one of its stars, Jean Harlow, died during production. They shot around her with long shots and a double. It’s an eerie experience, watching it now and knowing about Harlow.
There’s a 99-cent store near me that was selling three VHS’s of the Stooges the other night. I’m going to run over there tomorrow and see if one of them includes “Playing the Ponies.” I’ve never seen it.
An old friend from my baseball days, Red Patterson, was the PR guy for the Dodgers, and followed them from Brooklyn to LA. The Stooges called him for tickets, and he deliberately left just two tickets. The Stooges arrived at will call, and were told there were only two tickets. “Two tickets for the Three Stooges?” one of them said. Red was hoping that they’d get into a real-life brawl over the two tickets, and that a thumb-in-the-eye routine might ensue. He finally relented, and sent down the third ticket.
Thanks for your contributions.
05 Mar 2008 at 01:45 pm | #
Hello Bill,
You are right. These things are a lot of fun. And you are also right about The Sting. It is a classic and its your list so stick it at the top. If we include the trotters we could also add State Fair. The only State Fair that I have seen was filmed in 1962 and starred Pat Boone. But I believe State Fair was originally filmed in 1933 and then filmed again in color in 1945. I believe that State Fair became a Broadway musical after it was filmed and that’s a bit unusual because it generally is the other way around (first a play and then a movie). I also forgot about Broadway Bill with Bing Crosby and enjoyed that one as well. Maybe the game could use a televison series centered around horse racing and that would get people interested in the greatest game played outdoors. And I just thought of made for TV movie with Cheryl Ladd called Bluegrass. Thanks for the fun topic.
05 Mar 2008 at 03:33 pm | #
There is a cool, episodic, low key 60s French movie called “Le Gentleman d’Epsom” about an old French punter played by Jean Gabin with a great Michele LeGrand soundtrack.
Loved your #3 & #2 movies. I’d put “Champions” at the top of my list
05 Mar 2008 at 05:15 pm | #
Director Oliver Stone in the movies “Nixon” and
“JFK” had brief scenes of horse racing.
The clip of Hoover at Santa Anita I feel
was the greatest representation of horse racing on film.
05 Mar 2008 at 05:24 pm | #
Also, there were racing scenes from Atlantic City Race Course in the Hitcock film “Marnie”
Woody Allen shots scenes for “Mighty Aphrodite” and “Melinda & Melinda” at Belmont Park. George C. Scott’s final movie scenes were shot in the paddock and dining room of Belmont Park in a remake of “Gloria” starring Sharon Stone.
“A Bronx Tale” has a memorable scene shot at Aqueduct. “Billy Bathgate” included scenes shot at Saratoga.
05 Mar 2008 at 06:24 pm | #
Oliver Stone seems to have the eye for horse racing. As Stanley Kubrick had with Nicole Kidman
in ‘Eyes Wide Shut” Although, I think I read once that Oliver Stone wasn’t even on location for the scene about J. Edgar Hoover at Santa Anita.
05 Mar 2008 at 07:19 pm | #
There was also 1956’s “Glory” with Margaret O’Brien and Walter Brennan. It was the usual hoke but it had great location authenticity - filmed at Calumet Farm, KY, no less. Plus, the Kentucky Derby footage was the actual 1955 KD with Swaps (Shoemaker) taking it from Nashua (Arcaro).
If I recall right, one of the background jockeys in the paddock wears the C.S. Howard silks. Why, I don’t know; Howard had died by then and his family had quit racing.
06 Mar 2008 at 02:50 pm | #
I might have to declare a vacation and just keep on reading all the conversation your superb column generated. I have rarely had a more uncomfortable moment in watching a movie than when Bing Crosby is snapping his fingers down by his side and cheering “Bill, Bill, Bill” in Riding High. He knew what to do but just couldn’t look like a real racetracker. You are right about “Kentucky” being corny, but I second your earlie reader’s comment that even it could not match the the hokiness of “Glory.” However, “Glory” has some fascination because, as I recall, it was produced by Adm. Markey himself. Also, in addition to color footage of Swaps “playing” the filly in the Derby, there is footage of contemporary stallions at the start, similar to the opening footage in the movie about Black Gold. By the way, Walter Brennan’s role in Glory is again as the trainer.
I know you limmited your column to 10, but would like your comments on the earlier Seabiscuit movie and also wonder if you ever saw a movie called “In the Winner’s Circle,” which had a cameo role by John Longden and whose real appeal was actual footage of some great races? (Alsab and Whirlaway included.)
My main question, though, is whether you did not like “The Sundowner” enough to include it or perhaps have never seen it?
Thanks again for doing the column.
06 Mar 2008 at 08:45 pm | #
Cannot believe you left out “Let It Ride”
06 Mar 2008 at 09:26 pm | #
Ray Manley
John Lee
Clockerbob
T.J. Cassidy
Ed Bowen
Paul Maciekowich
Pardon the collective reply, but I’ve been overwhelmed by the response.
Where do you start? Well, I loved “The Sundowners,” but hadn’t given it any thought. Another time, another poll, maybe.
“The Story of Seabiscuit” was brutal, both historically and artistically. Barry Fitzgerald as Trainer Tom Smith was one of the biggest miscastings of all time. Gary Ross had no place to go but up when he revisited the story. The original “Seabiscuit” might make my bottom 10 list, right down there with “Thoroughbreds Don’t Cry.”
The last time I rated horse movies, in 1989, it prompted a letter from a screenwriter named Robert Blees. He said he sold a script to Republic Pictures right after World War II for $3,750 and bought a house (this was the mid-1940s, after all). Original title: “Why Horses Don’t Bet on People” (this was the mid-1940s, after all). Blees said that the studio changed the title to “The Winning Chance.” Blees said that his script was different in that the hero’s horse did win the Big Race, and that there were a jockey and a trainer who were in love with the same girl. It sounds much unlike the usual boilerplate, but I never saw it. Anybody familiar with it?
06 Mar 2008 at 09:45 pm | #
Oops Dept.
In No. 28 above, I left out an important word. It should have read, Blees said that “. . . the hero’s horse did NOT win the Big Race. . . “
18 Mar 2008 at 10:43 am | #
Bill,great review.very interesting too.
thanks for the contribution.