"Kelly" has been a quick learner, believe me. Many girls her age see horses as pets, faithful riding companions, but Kelly's interest went beyond that. She had neatly folded her track program inside a smart blue wallet, and brought a large paper clip to mark her place as Del Mar's card moved along. As the numbers of the first four finishers went up on the tote board, and the payoffs were posted, she dutifully recorded them in her program. She looked like the kind of girl who would have brought a backup pen, had the first one gone dry.
Kelly's other bet was going to be on the Pacific Classic. She volunteered that Temple City, trained by Carla Gaines, was her horse. Because the horse had a win over the track? No, that wasn't it. "A woman has never won the Pacific Classic before," Kelly said. "I think she's going to win today."
I told Kelly that that was only half-right. A female jockey, Julie Krone, rode the winner of the Pacific Classic (Candy Ride, 2003). "Oh," Kelly said. I just know she had committed that to memory as well.
Well, Temple City didn't win, and sweet young Kelly didn't win all of her bets. But by my calculations, she took home more money than what she started with. Her grandparents will be back, and so will she, which is the tonic that racing has so little of. When Alan Balch was the marketing genius at Santa Anita, a long time ago, he grouped fans into three categories: new, occasional and regular. "Our job," Balch said, "is to keep the regulars coming back for more, and upgrade the other two groups over time. Make the new fans into occasional, and the occasional into regular."
It wasn't calculus, but not many tracks gave ear to what Balch said then, and fewer do now. The first personnel cuts sometimes include the marketing department; when Kenny Noe ran Belmont Park, Saratoga and Aqueduct, he said: "Marketing is what my wife does when she goes shopping." Today's tracks are too busy scrambling just to find horses to fill tomorrow's race card. Balch looked to the Los Angeles Dodgers for some of his inspiration, and while baseball and racing are poles apart, there are analogies that can't be ignored. Baseball, like the horses, is played almost every day, and a typical game takes a long time to complete. For starters, the Dodgers aren't a bad model to build on. They draw three million people, more or less, just by opening the gates, but they still prowl the landscape for fresh bodies to put in the seats.
On a number of levels, racing still doesn't get it. The product still costs too much, from the takeout to the concession stands and all points in between. Twenty dollars for valet parking. At Del Mar, directly behind our section, was a popcorn stand, and Kelly's grandparents would have had to pay $3.50 for a cup of popcorn. If you sneezed with it in your hand, it would be all gone. Rita Rudner, the standup, once complained about movie-house concession prices, but she could just as well have been talking about the race track. "You could buy a silo of popcorn for what they charge at the movies," Rudner said. At Del Mar, a silo of popcorn would send Bill Gates to the poorhouse.
After Richard's Kid won the Pacific Classic for the second straight year, we said goodbye to Kelly and her grandparents, and walked out of Del Mar having been humbled at the windows once again. We took the shibboleth, "You can beat a race, but you can't beat the races," to the nth degree. A second box of popcorn would have left us destitute.


31 Aug 2010 at 05:41 am | #
You don’t convert occasional to regular, or newbies to occasional by continually building to a cresendo a handful of races per year virtually ignoring the 55,000 other races run throughout the year across the country; such programs the mind of the newbies and occasional bettor to only consider going to the racetrack when the Pacific Classic, Travers, Kentucky Derby, et cetera are scheduled, leading them to believe that only these races are worthy of their time and wagering dollar.
Thank you turf writers for creating this myth and contributing extensively to the present plight of Thoroughbred racing.
31 Aug 2010 at 08:03 am | #
An excellent blog/column as always.
31 Aug 2010 at 08:11 am | #
Popcorn is $4.75 (that’s right) at Saratoga this summer.
31 Aug 2010 at 09:25 am | #
Lovely article, as always.
31 Aug 2010 at 10:12 am | #
Wendell M Corrow:
Do you ever get tired of repeating yourself??
31 Aug 2010 at 01:55 pm | #
Howard Leeds: No I don’t, to answer your question. You see, racetrack management and turf writers simply don’t get it - period! I, and just about every other person on this planet, am drawn to a racetrack, OTB, racino, or racebook to gamble, to hopefully make money. Yet, if you read the remaining commentary from the few still existing turf writers, you would think that Thoroughbred racing is all about the road to the Triple Crown, the Triple Crown, Travers/Pacific Classic, and the Breeders’ Cup. Turf writer commentary is fixed on a few select races, which generally offer little in value, and do not pad the wallet of any novice, or casual bettor, when turf writers, me, and you (if your honest) know that a race at Finger Lakes or Philadelphia Park is no different that a race at Saratoga. If you don’t get it, what can I say, except that you are blinded by reality.
I keep banging away (thanks Mr. Pricci) relieved that I am no longer restricted to being published in Letters to the Editor at Daily Racing Form by the Daily Racing Form’s policy of allowing only four letters per year - talk about censorship, and the letter must be 400 words or less (except if your a racetrack executive or a prominent turf writer).
When the emphasis is redirected to what Thoroughbred racing has to offer (gambling), and all racing at every racetrack in the country is given due respect (from turf writers) things would change dramatically.
31 Aug 2010 at 02:10 pm | #
Wendell,
You’re running a racetrack.
How would you attract new customers?
The gambling aspect?? How would you market that to them?
Entertainment value?
Horses?
Give me some specific solutions-- a business plan.
Thanks
31 Aug 2010 at 02:58 pm | #
Gary Walker: Okay, I am the CEO of a racetrack, make it a NYRA track. What I would do:
1. Free parking, admission, and a simplified program listing the betting numbers of the entrants each race.
2. A free paper listing the picks of several handicappers (which is now pretty much available at all racetracks).
3. Advertising daily, promoting the numerous gambling options available, and how to wager: Specifically explaining that all races today are a great gambling opportunity, and that for a buck or two you can cover quite a few various bets in one race.
4. NYRA currently has the Mohegan Sun casino advertising on their channel about how a great time can be had at their casino - cut that out pronto! Present a spot commercial, instead, of the payoffs of the doubles, pick threes, and pick fours yesterday.
5. Advertise, advertise, advertise promoting the current day’s race card, emphasizing that all the races are terrific, offering great gambling opportunities.
6. Reduce extensively the promotion of any and all stake races, the hype given to certain trainers, and convince the public that any and all days at a racetrack, anywhere, is a fine experience that can be profitable.
7. And, of course, cut the food/beverage prices to a break-even level.
5. Finally, get turf writers to stop hyping specific races, trainers, and thoroughbreds and start discussing the day’s race card in its entirety.
6. Put heat on the state controlling boards to lower takeout.
7. Fix up the damn places.
8. And, finally, go after the slot players, informing them, via advertising, that a buck or two on a race at a racetrack can deliver far more in profits over an enjoyable three or four hours than pouring money into a lot machine that requirers no thinking whatsoever. Specifically to get the slot players at racinos to walk a few yards and start making money.
9. And, again finally (I have used ‘finally’ incorrectly above, but the computer won’t let be correct anything without retyping everything) to keep the maxium purse at $100,000 and increase all other purse accordingly.
I probably have other ideas, but my beer is warm and I gotta check the results at Philly and Delaware.
31 Aug 2010 at 03:07 pm | #
Wendell,
How many beers do you drink a day??
You always seem to have one nearby!
31 Aug 2010 at 05:04 pm | #
Lois: As to your question, not enough today as I had lots of luck with me today: all bad luck. Fortunately, tomorrow is another day with a fresh set of races at several racetracks.
Gary Walker: Some other things I would do: 1) ask all the corp of NYRA directors to meet at, say, Belmont so I can ask some questions; the majority will probably need a GPS or a road map to find the place. I would show them the entire race card this past Travers day, asking them a) was the Traver’s Stake race worth its purse? b) how did NYRA expect to recover the purse money, when the income from handle and signal fees would be less than 30% of the purse? c) just how was the Travers race any different than any other race on the card, as to excitement, thrills, and enjoyment? d) how can you support a race when it is a ‘loss leader’, unsupported by takeout from handle and signal fees? and 2) I would ask the controller (no doubt stiffled by Sir Charles) in what accounting text, or the General Accepted Accounting Procedures (GAAP), it is suggested that offering something that costs far more than what the income will be is a sound business decision.
And the beat goes on .... as Thoroughbred racing sinks into oblivion, totally unsupportive of itself, dependent on slot revenue or casino dole, while turf writers write and write about Rachel and Zenyatta.
Could use a double pick for tomorrow. Anyone got any info? Let’s not forget, it’s all about gambling.
31 Aug 2010 at 05:40 pm | #
Great piece, Bill. Really liked your Jim Murray article in last week’s DRF Weekend, as well. More, please…
31 Aug 2010 at 11:07 pm | #
Mr. Morrow:
All those points you listed are things casinos do to attract new customers. Why haven’t you been convinced to become a slots player yet?
01 Sep 2010 at 03:37 am | #
Mr. Orealius: Correct! Thoroughbred racing needs to promote the betting window not the horse. Casinos promote gambling, as gambling is their life blood; precisely the same as Thoroughbred racing. I am not a slot player because I enjoy the excitement and thrills of watching horses come down the stretch, particularly when my selection has a chance to win; if only slot players knew what gambling on the horses offers.
Mr. Christine: Gee, it just hit me. Aren’t the grandparents in your commentary above representative of the people sitting comatose in front of slot machines? Why were they at the track, why weren’t others? It that it, it takes a little girl’s perceived interest in horses to get them there?
01 Sep 2010 at 06:08 am | #
I am posting to back up a few of Mr. Morrow’s points. First, I work in the industry as a jock agent here Texas (last 9 years). Going to the races pretty much everyday I’ve witnessed all types of good luck (and of course bad). For example, last year a few people I invited to the track (their 3rd trip in 4 years) hit a 10 cent superfecta which paid close to $15,000.00 (that’s right $15,000!) on a ticket that cost them $30. Was this payoff in Lonestar newspaper ads anywhere? On their billboards? The local scribe wrote about it? Located 4 hours from Lonestar Park is the full casino gambling town of Shreveport. Their billboard (right outside of the track of course) that same day I left the track had a lady hitting a penny slot jackpot of $25,000. Same problem for us at Sam Houston and Retama. Casino ads of people WINNING all over. If the tracks advertised people winning, wouldn’t at least some of our millions of gamblers in Texas maybe not drive hour after hour and try the track? People who gamble know you are not going to drive hours if you are short on funds. Maybe with the right incentive they could it the track with that 50 bucks.
Second, you are right about the stake races. in the 1970s I loved the Dallas Cowboys but lived in LA. Only way to see them? Go to a live game in LA. Only way to see the best horses before simulcast? Go to the track. Now with NFL ticket I can watch the Cowboys in Budapest. I didn’t have to fly to NY to see Rachel run this week, watched it in my hotel room. I agree you should still have them, heck as an jock agent I love them. My biggest commissions come from them but they are not worth the hype anymore. They do loose money most of times, rob the local horseman of purses, etc. While on the subject of stake races, I can’t tell you how many times that our ads or local sports writer state, “Come out to Lonestar Park for Texas Champions Day, over $500,000 in purses....” I will not insult the regular horseracing fan but do you know how many newbies I meet ask, “How can I win $500,000?” or the people where I live know I work at the track ask, “Hey, some lucky guy won that $500,000 this weekend?” I could go on but will sign off for now by saying thank you to the people who do support horseracing. I really do appreciate it. Good Luck!!!
01 Sep 2010 at 07:50 am | #
Excellent points TC. You and Mr Morrow have some great thoughts.
01 Sep 2010 at 09:28 am | #
TC hit the nail on the head. Why would a fan care about the purse of a race?? Does that put any money in their pocket? As Mr Morrow stated, focus on the gambling aspect! And I also agree with Morrow regarding Turf writers, specifically those who waste time writing about subjects non related to what racing is all about--wagering!
01 Sep 2010 at 11:39 am | #
All of that plus:
EDUCATE people! This is the most basic, grassroots, and cheapest level of marketing there is! The first paragraph of the Mr Christine’s story tell it all: FAMILY OUTING AT THE TRACK.
You get new fans by being gracious and understanding to the old ones (the regular ones) and TEACHING the new ones what it’s all about. I will never understand why there is not some permanent place that everyone will know as well as they know the paddock, that a person whether it’s his 1st time or 20th time that still has the questions nobody is answering.
Whether it’s explaining horse colors or the reasons why some jockeys ride this horse over another or this barn over another, what does non-winners of one other than mean, what is a scratch, what does flipping mean, what is Lasix????? The racetrack has its own lingo that you can only learn by being around or working in the industry. There are only a few publications that are circulated anymore, and so pricey and seemingly over some people’s heads that it’s not an option to purchase. I have to agree that more often than not, turf writers write about the big story and that’s usually the top of whatever portion of our game: horse, trainer, owner, jockey.
People are often afraid to ask what they perceive as “silly questions” and so they are left without finding out, feeling left out, when it’s the PRIME TIME to educate and garner another fan! Set up a permanent booth, hand out flyers, definitions, be there for people to contact all during the races. This is not brain surgery!
Women have a unique ability to gather people up, whether it’s families, coworkers, friends, social members...they know how to NETWORK. Target the women and girls and you’ll get the men via osmosis.
01 Sep 2010 at 12:33 pm | #
Dear Mr. Morrow:
You have some good ideas, but I disagree on one of your points. There are many reasons why newspapers have either scaled back or eliminated horse racing coverage. One of them is because editors argue exactly your point-horse racing is gaming, not sport. So in their minds what happens at the local track is no different than what happens at the casino. I would love for every newspaper to have an Andrew Beyer, somebody who presents horse racing from the players’ point of view, but it’s a very hard sell when papers are either folding or shrinking. Thank goodness for the Internet, which allows us to read the opinions of many fine writers, handicappers and fans.
01 Sep 2010 at 12:46 pm | #
Mr Morrow is commanding alot more respect than Mr Corrow usually does!
01 Sep 2010 at 01:04 pm | #
Joey P,
You’re right. Perhaps he should begin ending all his posts “good night and good luck.”
01 Sep 2010 at 01:08 pm | #
So what.
“Dick Balch” was far greater a marketing genius and you’ve probably never even heard of him.
01 Sep 2010 at 03:13 pm | #
Shame on you, wmc, for stealing “Kelly’s” thunder. I guess there’s no rest for the possessed.
TC, suppose “Kelly’s” parents or her grandparents, for that matter, preferred not to expose “Kelly” and her “talent” to the press for exploitation by the the track?
Kudos to the “intrepid reporter” for showing some class while reminding us how fulfilling it is to “see the light go on” at any age.